Leonardo DiCaprio stars as Hugh Glass in the western survival saga The Revenant. |
It is rare that I am left speechless after a film. I might
not have a lot to say about a bad movie, or I might need time to gather my
thoughts after a great one, but I pretty much always have something to say.
Alejandro González Iñárritu’s The
Revenant, however, left me absolutely without words. It is a densely
packed, gorgeously realized, elliptically told story of survival and vengeance
in the Old American West, but every time I sit to ponder it – as I have done
almost without end now in the day and a half since seeing it – new elements cry
out for consideration.
The certainties are these: Iñárritu, who won three Academy
Awards last year for writing, directing, and producing Birdman, has made another impossibly grand work of art; Leonardo
DiCaprio, already one of the finest actors of his generation, has delivered a
career-topping performance; director of photography Emmanuel Lubezki, who has
won the last two Oscars for cinematography, has somehow found new ways to
expand the visual language of film; and never has there been told on screen a
more harrowing or epic tale of revenge than that of Hugh Glass.
Glass is a frontiersman hired by Capt. Andrew Henry (Domhnall
Gleeson) to guide his fur-trapping expedition up the Missouri River. They start
off with a crew dozens strong, but after repeated attacks by the native Arikara
tribe, they are down to just 10 men. Among them are Glass’ son, Hawk (Forrest
Goodluck), John Fitzgerald (Tom Hardy), and Jim Bridger (Will Poulter). To
avoid the Arikara, who know the river well, they set out on an overland route
hundreds of miles to a U.S. Army fort where they can find relief.
Along the way, while out alone and hunting for game, Glass
stumbles upon a mother grizzly bear and her two cubs. Glass is mauled in one of
the most vicious and brutal attacks I have ever seen. The bear methodically tears
away at Glass’ legs, chest, hands, back, neck, and face, and in a final insult,
even when Glass manages to kill the bear, it falls dead on top of him, pinning
him to the ground. When his traveling companions find him, he is gushing blood
from just about every part of his body and his legs are broken. They reasonably
conclude he will die, but as long as he is breathing, they vow to carry him.
As the terrain grows increasingly unnavigable, Glass’ broken
body becomes more of a burden. Fitzgerald and Bridger, along with Hawk, agree
to stay behind, wait for him to die, and give him a proper burial. Fitzgerald’s
impatience, however, leads him to kill Hawk, lie to Bridger about an impending
Arikara attack, and attempt to bury Glass alive. He succeeds in all these
goals, but alas, Glass has no plans to die and sets out on shattered bones and
festering wounds across 200 miles of frozen earth to seek his revenge.
The film is based on the Michael Punke novel of the same
name, which itself is based on a heavily fictionalized account of the real
Glass’ life. Iñárritu and co-writer Mark Smith’s screenplay sticks fairly close
to the source material, which is a smart move given the unreliable nature of
tales from the Old West. Glass is the kind of historical figure people tell
tall tales about, a Paul Bunyan type who certainly existed but may not have
been as great as the stories. By freeing themselves from the burden of history,
Iñárritu and Smith are able to focus on the universal traits of human nature
they are keen to explore.
Glass goes through more pain and suffering – both physical
and emotional – in his journey than any of us is likely to experience in a
lifetime. In this way, The Revenant
is a dark testament to the spirit of man, but at the same time, it is a
reminder of the indomitability of nature. Every character in this film is at
the mercy of the natural world – the frigid temperatures, the rushing rivers,
the jagged rocks, the animal kingdom, etc. For as invested as we become in the
human concerns and trials of Glass, Iñárritu and editor Stephen Mirrione are
quick always to remind us of the natural surroundings, ever-present and
eternal.
Emmanuel Lubezki's gorgeous photography in The Revenant. |
At more than two-and-a-half hours, The Revenant is long, but it earns every second of that runtime by
offering the audience the chance to bask in its stillness, its quiet, and its
beauty. In one of the most gorgeous shots of the year, we witness DiCaprio
trudging through the snow toward his destination, and the camera pulls back to
reveal a sea of pristine white ground. He is moving, but he is not going
anywhere. His purpose is clear to him, but against this backdrop, it seems much
smaller. He seems much smaller.
Iñárritu and Lubezki’s compositions make this point again
and again in wide shots that establish the vastness of the world and in close-ups
that demonstrate the havoc that world wreaks on the characters’ faces and
bodies, not to mention their spirits. Lubezki has a facility for capturing
thematic resonance with stirring imagery. His camera movements as ever are
swift, fluid, and never without purpose, but here he finds magic even when he
lets the camera linger on the embers of a fire floating up to the heavens, the
leaves of trees rustling, or a boat floating along a foggy river. In a word, it
is mesmerizing.
On the whole, Iñárritu and his collaborators have created
the ultimate sensory experience – from Lubezki’s awe-inspiring photography to
Jack Fisk’s world-building production design to the sound department’s
remarkable sonic landscape. Every piece of the puzzle reveals something
special, unique, and wondrous about what The
Revenant ultimately is, and perhaps the most important piece to fall into
place is the acting.
The idea that DiCaprio is chasing an Academy Award has taken
on a life of its own, and it seems true that if he cannot win an Oscar for this
performance this year, then he may never win one. However, DiCaprio is a multi-millionaire
philanthropist and world-famous, widely respected actor with a dream life most
of us could not imagine. A little gold statue is not going to change any of
that. This makes it all the more impressive then that he seems hell bent on
stretching the boundaries of his considerable gifts and plumbing the depths of
every character that comes his way.
Tom Hardy in The Revenant. |
He embodies Glass in all the ways it is possible to become
another person. Movie stars often have trouble disappearing into roles, leaving
audiences impressed but not moved. DiCaprio has even used this quality to his
advantage in a number of parts. In The
Revenant, however, there is not one moment where we are seeing anything but
Glass, and as DiCaprio transforms, we are transported into his world. Even
apart from the technical skill and dedication of learning two native languages
and eating raw bison liver, DiCaprio delivers a performance of raw spiritual
intensity that belongs to the ages.
Off in the other half of the story, Hardy, Poulter, and
Gleeson bring the same level of energy and emotional acuity to their smaller,
supporting roles. Hardy is particularly good as Fitzgerald, the antagonist who
sets most of this bloody saga in motion. Fitzgerald is a grizzled man of the
mountains as much as Glass, but he is blinded by greed and an overwhelming instinct
for self-preservation. Hardy expertly brings this out in his mannerisms, his
inflections, and his general sense of being.
The Revenant is an
all-encompassing feat of filmmaking. It is about resiliency and frailty, vengeance
and forgiveness, death and resurrection. It is meditative but propulsive,
grisly but gorgeous, audacious but restrained. From Iñárritu to DiCaprio to
Lubezki to Fisk to Mirrione to Hardy and everyone else on this production, the
film is evidence of a group of talented individuals creating art at the
absolute heights of their powers. At this point, I have spent more than 1,300
words describing this film, and I have only scratched the surface of its impact
– because sometimes, there are no words.
See it? Yes.
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