Felicity Jones and Eddie Redmayne star as Jane and Stephen Hawking in The Theory of Everything. |
There is a great old Roger Ebert review of Ghost in which Ebert blasts the very foundation of the movie’s premise. I am sure you have seen the film, but briefly, Patrick Swayze plays Sam, who dies in the early going. He sticks around in the world of the living to keep tabs on and protect his girlfriend, played by Demi Moore – also to annoy Whoopi Goldberg, who won an Oscar for the film. There are love songs, humorous set pieces, other ghosts, and the implied existence of a heaven and a hell. All in all, it is what you would expect out of an early ’90s romance.
Ebert takes issue with Sam’s continued obsession with his
still-living girlfriend. As a ghost, Sam has the mysteries of the universe at
his fingertips, the answers to the big questions of life such as why we are here
and where we are going, and he chooses to spend his time playing guardian angel
to his ex. Put simply, the movie had all the potential in this and other worlds
to be a measured exploration of life and the afterlife. Instead, it is a kind
of treacly romance.
I found myself thinking along these lines while watching the
far more accomplished but similarly problematic The Theory of Everything, which delves into the personal life of
the brilliant physicist Stephen Hawking. Based on the memoirs of Hawking’s
ex-wife, Jane, to whom he remains close, the film is the story of their
marriage. As such, it is a powerful look at the toll physical disabilities can
have on personal relationships and a sad, stirring, and inspirational tale of
what it really looks like to confront adversity.
Still, I cannot help but wish there had been more here to
ponder. Hawking is a man – a real, living person – who has made the origins of
the universe his life’s work. There is nothing supernatural about his story.
Quite possibly, he is among the smart humans ever to live, and his insights
into the world around us are the most salient we are likely to hear on the
topic. Director James Marsh and screenwriter Anthony McCarten have the
opportunity to provide a platform for those insights, but instead, they shift
their focus elsewhere.
Work that has the potential to change the way we view
existence is pushed to the background in favor of the sometimes messy marital
arrangement of the central couple. In some regards, this is an unfair criticism
to levy against the film. As evidenced by McCarten’s deliberate choice to adapt
Jane Hawking’s “Travelling to Infinity: My Life with Stephen,” it seems the
filmmakers are telling the story they want to tell. But, is this a story we
need to hear?
Marsh’s film is stately, entertaining, and impressively
mounted, but however well executed, inspirational romances are a dime a dozen.
Good movies about extraordinary real-life figures overcoming disabilities are
everywhere if you care to look. What none of the others has is Stephen Hawking.
The Theory of Everything’s greatest
asset is the brilliant mind of its main character, and the mishandling of that
asset is a disappointment that looms over an otherwise quality picture.
The film’s best scene occurs about midway into its two-hour
runtime. Jane Hawking is attempting to help her quite ill husband put on his
sweater, and she hears their baby cry upstairs. She goes up to check on their
child, leaving Stephen Hawking half in and half out of his sweater. He endeavors
to complete the task but instead gets himself stuck. However, while looking at
the embers burning in the fireplace, he has an epiphany that leads to a major
scientific breakthrough.
We see the fire burning in his eyes, which transition to
become the universe and the embers the bursting stars he studies. The sequence
is one of the few times Marsh takes the film out of the drab, mid-20th century
England of the story and shows the audience something else. It is brilliance
itself sparking to life, and Marsh underscores it with the kind of visual
panache missing from the rest of the proceedings.
At the same time, it is one of the rare moments when we
witness the day-to-day struggle of their lives: Jane Hawking trying to dress
her husband as her child cries out. Too often, the film relies on montages told
through home movies to show the passage of time and the growth of characters
and relationships. What it lacks are specifics, the kind of minutiae so well
observed in the sweater scene that might better have sold the struggle of the
Hawkings.
In the roles of Stephen and Jane Hawking are Eddie Redmayne
and Felicity Jones. Jones is impressive as the long-suffering wife who fights
not to be consumed by either her husband’s disability or his academic
successes. She is a brilliant woman in her own right, and Jones uses a light
touch in painting a portrait of someone whose willing sacrifices have sidelined
her ambitions. It is not a showy role, but Jones does enough to stand out
against the towering presence at the center of the film’s universe.
That presence is Redmayne, and the only word for his work as
Stephen Hawking is: revelatory. Redmayne nails the physical transformation of
the part as Hawking’s body deteriorates due to an ALS-related disease. More
than that, though, he taps into the emotional through line of an impossibly
gifted scientist whose body betrays him but whose mind cannot be deterred in
its mission. These kinds of roles are catnip for awards-hungry actors, but
Redmayne never veers from the path of honesty and substance. It is an uncommon
performance that brings to the screen the truth of the life of an uncommon man.
This is a universe of infinite possibilities, and that such
a remarkable performance would end up in a film that is merely good should
probably still be looked at as a great fortune for audiences. Hawking has
devoted his life to studying the universe and what lies at its beginning. Other
films have explored similar territory, and more will follow on that path. The Theory of Everything instead is
drawn to the infinite possibilities of love, and maybe, that is as good a place
as any to start.
See it? Yes.
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